TABLE 1.
Complications During Pregnancy That Are Associated With Increased Cardiovascular Disease Risk
Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes | Definition |
---|---|
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy | This category includes gestational hypertension, chronic hypertension, and pre-eclampsia |
Gestational hypertension | New-onset hypertension (SBP ≥140 mm Hg or DBP ≥90 mm Hg) after 20 weeks gestation |
Pre-eclampsia | New-onset hypertension (SBP ≥140 mm Hg or DBP ≥90 mm Hg) after 20 weeks gestation with proteinuria or evidence of end-organ dysfunction |
Chronic (pre-existing) hypertension | Hypertension present prior to 20 weeks gestation |
Gestational diabetes | Glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy |
Pre-term birth | Delivery before 37 weeks gestation |
Early pre-term birth | Delivery before 34 weeks gestation |
Pregnancy loss | Miscarriage or stillbirth |
Intrauterine growth restriction | Fetal birthweight less than expected for the gestational age, ≤10th percentile |
DBP = diastolic blood pressure; SBP = systolic blood pressure.