Table 3.

Binary Logistic Regression of Mental Well-Being Scores Among the HCWs in Saudi Arabia During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Variables	B	S.E.	Wald	df	Sig.	Exp. (B)	95% C.I. for EXP(B)
							Lower	Upper
Gender:
Male (ref)						1
Female	−0.118	0.167	0.497	1	0.481	0.89	0.64	1.23
Age in years:	0.022	0.020	1.125	1	0.289	1.02	0.98	1.06
Age groups:
< 30 (ref)			16.511	2	0.000*	1
30-	−0.754	0.259	8.500	1	0.004*	0.47	0.28	0.78
≥ 50	0.148	0.649	0.052	1	0.819	1.16	0.33	4.14
Nationality:
Saudi (ref)						1
Non-Saudi	−0.368	0.205	3.223	1	0.073	0.69	0.46	1.03
Marital status:
Married (ref)						1
Unmarried	−0.180	0.177	1.027	1	0.311	0.84	0.59	1.18
Currently smoking:
Yes (ref)						1
No	−0.395	0.177	4.991	1	0.025*	0.67	0.48	0.95
Regular exercise:
Yes (ref)						1
No	−0.882	0.189	21.691	1	0.000*	0.41	0.29	0.60
Chronic conditions:
Yes (ref)						1
No	−0.513	0.272	3.553	1	0.059	0.60	0.35	1.02
History of anxiety and/or depression:
Yes (ref)						1
No	0.766	0.209	13.461	1	0.000*	2.15	1.43	3.24
Profession:
Physician (ref)			22.440	2	0.000	1
Nurse	−0.610	0.183	11.101	1	0.001*	0.54	0.38	0.78
Other	−0.990	0.237	17.414	1	0.000*	0.37	0.23	0.59
Qualifications:
General practitioner (ref)			4.697	2	0.096	1
Specialist	−0.315	0.171	3.385	1	0.066	0.73	0.52	1.02
Consultant	−0.524	0.344	2.313	1	0.128	0.59	0.30	1.16
Hospital type:
Public (ref)						1
Private	0.736	0.262	7.900	1	0.005*	2.09	1.25	3.49
Corona Care Team member:
Yes (ref)						1
No	0.133	0.159	0.704	1	0.401	1.14	0.84	1.56
Years of experience:
Less than 5 years (ref)			40.772	2	0.000	1
5 to 9 years	1.378	0.216	40.740	1	0.000*	3.97	2.60	6.06
10 years and more	0.934	0.273	11.750	1	0.001*	2.55	1.49	4.34
Working hours per day:
8 or less (ref)						1
More than 8	−0.391	0.161	5.863	1	0.015*	0.68	0.49	0.93
Constant	1.570	0.743	4.463	1	0.035*	4.81

Note: *Significant statistical difference.