Table 1:
Comparison of demographic characteristics and vulvovaginal symptom severity at enrollment according to symptom improvement during the trial.
Non-responders (n = 60) | Responders (n = 60) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years): mean ± SD | 61 ± 4 | 61 ± 4 | * |
White | 55 (92%) | 55 (92%) | * |
Sexually active within the past month (yes/no) | 51 (85%) | 47 (78%) | 0.35 |
MENQOL (1-8): mean ± SD | 3.2 ± 1.0 | 3.4 ± 1.2 | 0.49 |
MBS type | * | ||
Dryness | 13 (22%) | 14 (23%) | |
Pain with penetration | 33 (55%) | 33 (55%) | |
Itching/Irritation/Soreness | 14 (23%) | 13 (22%) | |
MBS severity (0-3) | 0.02 | ||
Mean ± SD | 2.4 ± 0.6 | 2.6 ± 0.53 | |
Median (IQR) | 2 (2, 3) | 2 (2, 3) | |
VMI < 5% superficial cells | 48 (94%) | 48 (94%) | 0.72 |
Vaginal pH (median, IQR) | 7.0 (6.0, 7.5) | 7.5 (7.0, 7.5) | 0.02 |
Severity of symptoms (whether or not chosen as MBS) | |||
Pain with penetration | |||
Mean ± SD | 2.0 ± 1.1 | 2.2 ± 0.9 | 0.36 |
Median (IQR) | 2 (2, 3) | 2 (2, 3) | |
Dryness | |||
Mean ± SD | 2.0 ± 0.8 | 2.2 ± 0.8 | 0.14 |
Median (IQR) | 2 (2, 3) | 2 (2, 3) | |
Number of moderate/severe symptoms | |||
1 | 6 (10%) | 2 (3%) | 0.41 |
2 | 17 (28%) | 16 (27%) | |
3 | 16 (27%) | 18 (30%) | |
4 | 13 (22%) | 19 (32%) | |
5 | 8 (13%) | 5 (8%) |
Groups were matched on these criteria
SD = standard deviation, MENQOL= Menopause Quality of Life, MBS = most bothersome symptom, IQR = inter-quartile range