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. 2021 Jul 20;12:692215. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.692215

Table 3.

Perceived Stress Scale results.

PSS score
Females Males
Variable Mean (sd) n Mean (n) Sd p-value
Overall 25.9 (9.5) 487 21.6 (9.1) 147 <0.001
Profesional profile
Medical hospital porters 23.7 (9.6) 118 19.3 (8.2) 66 0.002
Medical residents 25.7 (9.8) 64 19.7 (10.0) 27 0.010
Nurses 27.2 (9.3) 157 22.8 (8.2) 19 0.052
Nursing assistant 27.7 (8.6) 50 20.0 (6.1) 6 0.039
Hospital porters 30.3 (7.1) 16 29.6 (7.5) 7 0.822
Other personnel 25.01 (9.5) 82 27.7 (8.8) 22 0.239
Duty work responsibilities
Emergency Department 25.0 (9.5) 86 19.8 (10.6) 38 0.008
Other specialties 24.4 (9.4) 91 20.2 (7.1) 33 0.019
Both specialties 24.4 (10.0) 25 18.6 (3.4) 5 0.221
No duty work 26.9 (9.4) 275 23.9 (9.4) 68 0.016
Marital status
Single 25.6 (9.5) 204 22.1 (9.5) 56 0.015
Married 26.4 (9.5) 253 21.0 (8.8) 81 <0.001
Divorced 25.0 (8.7) 22 23.1 (9.7) 10 0.595
Widow/Widower 22.0 (6.3) 4
History of psychiatric treatment
Yes 28.8 (9.2) 56 29.3 (10.6) 19 0.824
No 25.6 (9.4) 428 20.3 (8.2) 127 <0.001
History of COVID-19 diagnosis
Yes 27.3 (9.8) 49 20.7 (8.5) 15 0.023
No 25.8 (9.4) 435 21.7 (9.2) 132 <0.001
Having people in charge
Yes 26.2 (9.5) 243 21.1 (8.8) 70 <0.001
No 25.7 (9.4) 244 22.1 (9.4) 77 0.003
HHS Vulnerability Disclosure