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. 2021 Jul 20;8:679142. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2021.679142

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Copyright © 2021 Wei, Li, Gao, Yang, Gao, Qian and Zhou.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Intra-complication and out-complication (A) and the rank possibility of intra-complication and out-complication (B) based NMA in the consistency model. Each cell of the profile contained the pooled odds ratio (OR) and 95% credibility intervals for disability change; significant results were in bold. APLD, Automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy; CN, Chemonucleolysis; MD, Microdiscectomy; MED, Micro-endoscopic discectomy; OD, Open discectomy; PELD, Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy; PLDD, Percutaneous laser disc decompression.