1.
口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤患者FI单因素分析
Univariate analysis of factors associated with enteral feeding intolerance in patients with malignant oral and maxillofacial tumors [n (%)]
| Items | Tolerance group (n=70) | Intolerance group (n=52) | χ 2 | P |
| Gender | 5.559 | 0.023 | ||
| Male | 60(85.7) | 51(98.1) | ||
| Female | 10(6.3) | 1(1.9) | ||
| Age (year) | 0.393 | 0.942 | ||
| < 40 | 11(15.7) | 8(15.4) | ||
| 40~49 | 23(32.9) | 15(28.8) | ||
| 50~59 | 19(27.1) | 14(26.9) | ||
| ≥60 | 17(24.3) | 15(28.8) | ||
| BMI (kg/m2) | 0.711 | 0.701 | ||
| < 18.5 | 26(37.1) | 18(34.6) | ||
| 18.5~23.9 | 39(55.7) | 28(53.8) | ||
| > 23.9 | 5(7.1) | 6(11.5) | ||
| TNM stage grouping | 2.092 | 0.836 | ||
| Stage Ⅰ | 2(2.9) | 4(7.7) | ||
| Stage Ⅱ | 34(48.6) | 25(48.1) | ||
| Stage Ⅲ | 14(20.0) | 11(21.2) | ||
| Stage ⅣA | 14(20.0) | 8(15.4) | ||
| Stage ⅣB | 4(5.7) | 2(3.8) | ||
| Stage ⅣC | 2(2.9) | 2(3.8) | ||
| Add dietary fiber | 8.574 | 0.004 | ||
| cYes | 16(22.9) | 2(3.8) | ||
| No | 54(77.1) | 50(96.2) | ||
| Physical hypothermia | 0.259 | 0.635 | ||
| Yes | 11(15.7) | 10(19.2) | ||
| No | 59(84.3) | 42(80.8) | ||
| Hypoproteinemia | 9.615 | 0.003 | ||
| Yes | 15(21.4) | 25(48.1) | ||
| No | 55(78.6) | 27(51.9) | ||
| Serum potassium concentration (mmol/L) | 3.146 | 0.122 | ||
| < 3.5 | 4(5.7) | 8(15.4) | ||
| 3.5-5.3 | 66(94.3) | 44(84.6) | ||
| Fasting blood-glucose(mmol/L) | 0.988 | 0.342 | ||
| ≤6.1 | 60(85.7) | 41(78.8) | ||
| > 6.1 | 10(14.3) | 11(21.2) | ||
| Using potassium preparation | 10.254 | 0.002 | ||
| Yes | 5(7.1) | 15(28.8) | ||
| No | 65(92.9) | 37(71.2) | ||
| Nasal delivery | 3.352 | 0.099 | ||
| Yes | 30(42.9) | 31(59.6) | ||
| No | 40(57.1) | 21(59.6) | ||
| Types of antibiotic | 2.975 | 0.106 | ||
| 1 | 64(91.4) | 42(80.8) | ||
| ≥2 | 6(8.6) | 10(19.2) | ||
| Using sedative drugs | 21.917 | 0.000 | ||
| Yes | 14(20.0) | 32(61.5) | ||
| No | 56(80.0) | 20(38.5) | ||
| Using vasoactive drugs | 7.564 | 0.009 | ||
| Yes | 5(7.1) | 13(25.0) | ||
| No | 65(92.9) | 39(75.0) | ||
| Using acid suppressant | 2.536 | 0.142 | ||
| Yes | 14(20.0) | 17(32.7) | ||
| No | 56(80.0) | 35(67.3) | ||
| Using hormone medication | 2.620 | 0.128 | ||
| Yes | 21(30.0) | 23(44.2) | ||
| No | 49(70.0) | 29(55.8) |