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. 2021 Jul 20;41(7):1114–1118. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.07.22

1.

口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤患者FI单因素分析

Univariate analysis of factors associated with enteral feeding intolerance in patients with malignant oral and maxillofacial tumors [n (%)]

Items Tolerance group (n=70) Intolerance group (n=52) χ 2 P
Gender 5.559 0.023
  Male 60(85.7) 51(98.1)
  Female 10(6.3) 1(1.9)
Age (year) 0.393 0.942
   < 40 11(15.7) 8(15.4)
  40~49 23(32.9) 15(28.8)
  50~59 19(27.1) 14(26.9)
  ≥60 17(24.3) 15(28.8)
BMI (kg/m2) 0.711 0.701
   < 18.5 26(37.1) 18(34.6)
  18.5~23.9 39(55.7) 28(53.8)
   > 23.9 5(7.1) 6(11.5)
TNM stage grouping 2.092 0.836
  Stage Ⅰ 2(2.9) 4(7.7)
  Stage Ⅱ 34(48.6) 25(48.1)
  Stage Ⅲ 14(20.0) 11(21.2)
  Stage ⅣA 14(20.0) 8(15.4)
  Stage ⅣB 4(5.7) 2(3.8)
  Stage ⅣC 2(2.9) 2(3.8)
Add dietary fiber 8.574 0.004
  cYes 16(22.9) 2(3.8)
  No 54(77.1) 50(96.2)
Physical hypothermia 0.259 0.635
  Yes 11(15.7) 10(19.2)
  No 59(84.3) 42(80.8)
Hypoproteinemia 9.615 0.003
  Yes 15(21.4) 25(48.1)
  No 55(78.6) 27(51.9)
Serum potassium concentration (mmol/L) 3.146 0.122
   < 3.5 4(5.7) 8(15.4)
  3.5-5.3 66(94.3) 44(84.6)
Fasting blood-glucose(mmol/L) 0.988 0.342
  ≤6.1 60(85.7) 41(78.8)
   > 6.1 10(14.3) 11(21.2)
Using potassium preparation 10.254 0.002
  Yes 5(7.1) 15(28.8)
  No 65(92.9) 37(71.2)
Nasal delivery 3.352 0.099
  Yes 30(42.9) 31(59.6)
  No 40(57.1) 21(59.6)
Types of antibiotic 2.975 0.106
  1 64(91.4) 42(80.8)
  ≥2 6(8.6) 10(19.2)
Using sedative drugs 21.917 0.000
  Yes 14(20.0) 32(61.5)
  No 56(80.0) 20(38.5)
Using vasoactive drugs 7.564 0.009
  Yes 5(7.1) 13(25.0)
  No 65(92.9) 39(75.0)
Using acid suppressant 2.536 0.142
  Yes 14(20.0) 17(32.7)
  No 56(80.0) 35(67.3)
Using hormone medication 2.620 0.128
  Yes 21(30.0) 23(44.2)
  No 49(70.0) 29(55.8)