Table 3.

Factors significantly associated with mental health outcomes (at least one of the two rating scales) identified by multivariate regression analysis

	PSS-10		IES-R
	β	p	β	p
Gender*	0.12	< 0.01	0.14	< 0.01
Age	−0.23	< 0.01	−0.09	0.06.
Region of residenceΔ	−0.09	0.03	−0.10	0.02
Comorbidities
Overweight/obesity◊	0.11	0.01	0.07	0.12.
Intestinal diseases◊	0.05	0.19	0.10	0.03
Anxiety disorder◊	0.08	0.07.	0.19	< 0.01
After lockdown
Psychopharmacology◊	0.26	< 0.01	0.12	0.22.
Sources of anxietyω	0.19	< 0.01	0.13	< 0.01

*The variable was codified as female = 2; male = 1

^Δ The variable was codified as 0 = living in a region different from Lombardy; 1 = living in Lombardy

^◊The variable was codified as 0 = no; 1 = yes

^ωThe variable was codified as 0 = no source of anxiety; 1 = health; 2 = work and finances; 3 = social isolation

β = standarizedregression coefficient

IES-R: Impact of Event Scale – Revised; PSS-10: Perceived Stress Scale; ns: not significant

In bold statistically significant p

Factors significantly associated with mental health outcomes (at least one of the two rating scales) identified by multivariate regression analysis