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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2021 May 15;127:675–688. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.05.010

Table 3.

Examination of age group differences in the average Pearson correlation between sleep quality and episodic memory performance with the 95% confidence interval

Young Old
Measure r LL UL k j p r LL UL k j p
Behavioral Average 0.18 0.09 0.27 21 159 <.001 0.20 0.12 0.28 45 457 <.001

NOTE: LL = lower confidence interval; UL = upper confidence interval; k = the number of studies; j = the number of effect sizes.