Table 4. The mean SBP and DBP in participants according to lifestyle-related factors.
Lifestyle factors | Boys (n = 246) | Girls (n = 179) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | SBP | DBP | No. | SBP | DBP | ||
Fruit | |||||||
Rarely/never | 3 | 86.66 ± 5.77 | 46.66 ± 5.77 | 2 | 100 ± 0 | 60 ± 0 | |
< 2 serving/day | 38 | 97.36 ± 13.54 | 60 ± 10.06 | 32 | 101.56 ± 11.46 | 63.87 ± 10.31 | |
≥ 2 serving/day | 205 | 100.78 ± 14.35 | 63.12 ± 9.65 | 145 | 99.77 ± 10.88 | 61.79 ± 8.47 | |
Vegetable | |||||||
Rarely/never | 4 | 97.5 ± 17.07 | 60.25 ± 15 | 4 | 103.75 ± 7.5 | 62.5 ± 5 | |
< 3 serving/day | 66 | 97.57 ± 15.22 | 60.30 ± 1.14 | 60 | 103.41 ± 12.02 | 64.4 ± 9.40 | |
≥ 3 serving/day | 176 | 101.19 ± 13.78 | 63.23 ± 9.59 | 115 | 98.23 ± 10 | 60.95 ± 8.37 | |
Dairy product | |||||||
Rarely/never | 3 | 90 ± 0 | 56.66 ± 5.77 | 3 | 103.33 ± 5.77 | 63.33 ± 5.77 | |
< 3 serving/day | 49 | 103.16 ± 13.52 | 64.38 ± 9.1 | 55 | 102.38 ± 11.02 | 64.07 ± 8.29 | |
≥ 3 serving/day | 194 | 99.56 ± 14.43 | 62.03 ± 10.05 | 121 | 99.06 ± 10.79 | 61.32 ± 8.97 | |
Fast foods/junk foods | |||||||
Almost every day | 16 | 101.25 ± 14.88 | 60.53 ± 11.57 | 21 | 102.38 ± 11.02 | 64.28 ± 11.64 | |
1–2 items/week | 67 | 100.52 ± 12.09 | 62.66 ± 60.71 | 36 | 101.44 ± 13.55 | 62.88 ± 9.37 | |
Rarely | 163 | 99.90 ± 15.07 | 62.48 ± 1018 | 122 | 99.30 ± 10 | 61.55 ± 8.03 | |
Meals/snacks | |||||||
≤ 2 meals/day | 4 | 105 ± 17.32 | 65 ± 17.32 | 8 | 105 ± 9.25 | 65 ± 9.25 | |
3–4 meals/day | 139 | 100.39 ± 14.07 | 62.19 ± 9.70 | 89 | 99.74 ± 10.83 | 61.11 ± 8.97 | |
≥ 5 meals/day | 103 | 99.66 ± 14.50 | 62.66 ± 9.87 | 82 | 100 ± 11.16 | 62.98 ± 8.49 | |
Watching TV/PC | |||||||
> 2 hours/day | 101 | 102.02 ± 13.08 | 62.97 ± 9.62 | 70 | 101.25 ± 11.53 | 63.57 ± 9.33 | |
2 hours/day | 54 | 97.03 ± 12.42 | 60.37 ± 9.85 | 34 | 100.29 ± 10.51 | 61.32 ± 6.43 | |
< 2 hours/day | 91 | 99.94 ± 16.31 | 63.07 ± 10.10 | 75 | 99.13 ± 10.57 | 61.18 ± 9.11 | |
Physical activity | |||||||
Without targeted physical activity | 31 | 93.06 ± 13.27 | 57.58 ± 10.15 | 41 | 101.70 ± 9.19 | 63.29 ± 9.32 | |
< 420 minutes/week | 105 | 102.38 ± 15.56 | 64.38 ± 11.41 | 77 | 101.58 ± 12.41 | 62.85 ± 8.71 | |
≥ 420 minutes/week | 110 | 100.04 ± 12.54 | 62 ± 7.48 | 61 | 97.13 ± 9.41 | 60.47 ± 7.40 |
Values are presented as mean ± standard error.
SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure.