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. 2021 Jul 26;10(3):243–256. doi: 10.7762/cnr.2021.10.3.243

Table 4. The mean SBP and DBP in participants according to lifestyle-related factors.

Lifestyle factors Boys (n = 246) Girls (n = 179)
No. SBP DBP No. SBP DBP
Fruit
Rarely/never 3 86.66 ± 5.77 46.66 ± 5.77 2 100 ± 0 60 ± 0
< 2 serving/day 38 97.36 ± 13.54 60 ± 10.06 32 101.56 ± 11.46 63.87 ± 10.31
≥ 2 serving/day 205 100.78 ± 14.35 63.12 ± 9.65 145 99.77 ± 10.88 61.79 ± 8.47
Vegetable
Rarely/never 4 97.5 ± 17.07 60.25 ± 15 4 103.75 ± 7.5 62.5 ± 5
< 3 serving/day 66 97.57 ± 15.22 60.30 ± 1.14 60 103.41 ± 12.02 64.4 ± 9.40
≥ 3 serving/day 176 101.19 ± 13.78 63.23 ± 9.59 115 98.23 ± 10 60.95 ± 8.37
Dairy product
Rarely/never 3 90 ± 0 56.66 ± 5.77 3 103.33 ± 5.77 63.33 ± 5.77
< 3 serving/day 49 103.16 ± 13.52 64.38 ± 9.1 55 102.38 ± 11.02 64.07 ± 8.29
≥ 3 serving/day 194 99.56 ± 14.43 62.03 ± 10.05 121 99.06 ± 10.79 61.32 ± 8.97
Fast foods/junk foods
Almost every day 16 101.25 ± 14.88 60.53 ± 11.57 21 102.38 ± 11.02 64.28 ± 11.64
1–2 items/week 67 100.52 ± 12.09 62.66 ± 60.71 36 101.44 ± 13.55 62.88 ± 9.37
Rarely 163 99.90 ± 15.07 62.48 ± 1018 122 99.30 ± 10 61.55 ± 8.03
Meals/snacks
≤ 2 meals/day 4 105 ± 17.32 65 ± 17.32 8 105 ± 9.25 65 ± 9.25
3–4 meals/day 139 100.39 ± 14.07 62.19 ± 9.70 89 99.74 ± 10.83 61.11 ± 8.97
≥ 5 meals/day 103 99.66 ± 14.50 62.66 ± 9.87 82 100 ± 11.16 62.98 ± 8.49
Watching TV/PC
> 2 hours/day 101 102.02 ± 13.08 62.97 ± 9.62 70 101.25 ± 11.53 63.57 ± 9.33
2 hours/day 54 97.03 ± 12.42 60.37 ± 9.85 34 100.29 ± 10.51 61.32 ± 6.43
< 2 hours/day 91 99.94 ± 16.31 63.07 ± 10.10 75 99.13 ± 10.57 61.18 ± 9.11
Physical activity
Without targeted physical activity 31 93.06 ± 13.27 57.58 ± 10.15 41 101.70 ± 9.19 63.29 ± 9.32
< 420 minutes/week 105 102.38 ± 15.56 64.38 ± 11.41 77 101.58 ± 12.41 62.85 ± 8.71
≥ 420 minutes/week 110 100.04 ± 12.54 62 ± 7.48 61 97.13 ± 9.41 60.47 ± 7.40

Values are presented as mean ± standard error.

SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure.