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. 2021 Jul 20;8(7):e16643. doi: 10.2196/16643

Table 2.

Means and standard deviations for primary and secondary outcomes.

Outcomes Intervention group (n=40) Control group (n=37)

Pretreatment, mean (SD) Posttreatment, mean (SD) Follow-up, mean (SD) Pretreatment, mean (SD) Posttreatment, mean (SD) Follow-up, mean (SD)
Primary outcome: Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) 11.65 (5.27) 8.11 (4.07) 9.55 (4.64) 14.87 (4.43) 13.48 (4.69) 13.79 (4.85)
Secondary outcome: General Depression Scale (ADS) 48.35 (10.88) 39.91 (7.95) 43.39 (11.87) 51.47 (7.79) 50.88 (8.65) 50.40 (9.74)
Secondary outcome: World Health Organization Well-being Index (WHO-5) 7.77 (4.50) 10.76 (4.25) 10.57 (4.09) 7.67 (3.09) 7.75 (3.37) 7.91 (3.57)