Table 1.
Patient characteristics (n=56) | Mean±SD or No (%) |
Age at cancer diagnosis (years) | 53.74±16.18 |
Age at endocarditis diagnosis (years) | 59.54±15.32 |
Sex | |
Male | 31 (55.4%) |
Female | 25 (44.6%) |
Race/ethnicity | |
Non-black (white/other) | 36 (64.3%) |
Black | 20 (35.7%) |
Diabetes mellitus | 43 (76.8%) |
Congestive heart failure | 7 (12.5%) |
Chronic kidney disease | 10 (17.9%) |
Type of cancer | |
Haematologic cancer | 18 (32.1%) |
Solid cancer | 38 (67.9%) |
Cancer status | |
Cancer in remission | 20 (35.7%) |
Active cancer | 36 (64.3%) |
Chemotherapy treatment | |
Not active | 22 (39.3%) |
Active | 34 (60.7%) |
Pacemaker | 4 (7.1%) |
Catheter/line presence | 20 (35.7%) |
Endocarditis location | |
Mitral valve | 23 (41.1%) |
Aortic valve | 20 (35.7%) |
Tricuspid valve | 9 (16.1%) |
Pacemaker lead | 2 (3.6%) |
Superior Vena Cava | 2 (3.6%) |
Vegetation >10 mm | 5 (8.9%) |
Systemic emboli | 11 (19.6%) |
Blood microorganism | |
Streptococcus viridans | 7 (12.5%) |
Streptococcus gallolyticus | 1 (1.8%) |
Klebsiella | 1 (1.8%) |
Staphylococcus aureus | 20 (35.7%) |
Enterococcus | 10 (17.9%) |
Negative culture | 17 (30.4%) |