Table 2.
Characteristics | Modality | All (n = 63) | TS (n = 32) | DHS (n = 16) | FNS (n = 15) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Duration of surgery (min) | Mean (sd) | 62.2 (23.6) | 66.9 (25.4) | 70.7 (20) | 43.3 (10.1) | < 0.001 |
Median (IQR) | 55 (46–76) | 63.5 (50–80) | 66 (53–83) | 42 (37.5–52.5) | ||
Range | 20–128 | 20–128 | 50–114 | 28–63 | ||
Missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Blood transfusion (n (%)) | 0 | 59 (94) | 29 (90) | 16 (100) | 14 (93) | 0.466 |
1 | 2 (3.2) | 2 (6.3) | – | – | ||
2 | 2 (3.2) | 1 (3.1) | – | 1 (6.7) | ||
Surgical site complications (n (%)) | 0 | 62 (98) | 31 (97) | 16 (100) | 15 (100) | 1 |
1 | 1 (1.6) | 1 (3,1) | – | – | ||
Length of stay (days) | Mean (sd) | 11.8 (5.9) | 12.2 (6.2) | 12.4 (5.3) | 10.3 (6) | 0.131 |
Median (IQR) | 10 (8–13.5) | 10 (8–15) | 10.5 (9–13.2) | 8 (6–10.5) | ||
Range | 5–30 | 5–30 | 8–27 | 5–25 | ||
Missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Discharge location (n (%)) | Rehabilitation | 40 (63) | 20 (63) | 11 (69) | 9 (60) | 0.509 |
Home | 7 (11) | 2 (6) | 3 (19) | 2 (13) | ||
Nursing home | 16 (2) | 10 (31) | 2 (13) | 4 (27) | ||
Medical complication (30 days) (n(%)) | 0 | 40 (63) | 18 (56) | 12 (75) | 10 (67) | 0.441 |
1 | 7 (11) | 4 (13) | 1 (6) | 2 (13) | ||
2 | 11 (17) | 7 (22) | 2 (13) | 2 (13) | ||
3 | 2 (3) | 1 (3) | 1 (6) | – | ||
4 | 2 (3) | 1 (3) | – | 1 (6.7) | ||
5 | 1 (2) | 1 (3) | – | – | ||
Readmissions (30 days) (n (%)) | 1 | 1 (2) | – | – | 1 (6.7) | 0.238 |
0 | 62 (98) | 32 (100) | 16 (100) | 14 (93) | ||
Death (3 months) | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | – | 0.585 |
0 | 58 | 29 | 14 | 15 |
Surgical site complications include local or implant infection, peri-implant fracture, and wound dehiscence. Medical complications include heart failure, respiratory failure, urinary tract infection, and pulmonary embolism
TS triple screw, DHS dynamic hip screw system, FNS femoral neck system