Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Microfluidic cell membrane disruption‐mediated techniques for intracellular delivery. Cell membrane deformation through a) fluid shearing, b) cell constriction, and c) nanoneedle penetration. d) Direct injection of external cargos through a hollow micro‐ and nanoconstruct. Cell membrane perforation via e) acoustic energy, f) optical, and g) electrical. Red dots indicate the target material.
