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. 2021 Jul 22;8:691448. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.691448

Table 4.

Distribution of the IHC identification of intralesional antigens in the development of singular and concomitant infections in the lungs of cattle with pneumonia (n = 120).

Summary of singular (n = 44) and dual (n = 40) infections
Agents MCFV M. bovis BVDV BoHV-1 BRSV BPIV-3
MCFV 8 10 12 3 3 0
M. bovis 14 2 2 2 2
BVDV 10 0 2 0
BoHV-1 5 1 1
BRSV 6 0
BPIV-3 1
Association of intralesional antigens Number of cattle
Triple infections
BoHV-1, BPIV-3, BRSV 1
BoHV-1, BRSV, M. bovis 2
BoHV-1, BVDV, M. bovis 3
BoHV-1, BVDV, MCFV 6
BoHV-1, M. bovis, MCFV 1
BPIV-3, BRSV, M. bovis 1
BRSV, BVDV, MCFV 1
BRSV, M. bovis, MCFV 3
BVDV, M. bovis, MCFV 7
Total 25
Quadruple infections
BoHV-1, BPIV-3, BVDV, M. bovis 1
BoHV-1, BRSV, BVDV, MCFV 3
BoHV-1, BRSV, M. bovis, MCFV 1
BoHV-1, BVDV, M. bovis, MCFV 2
BPIV-3, BRSV, M. bovis, MCFV 1
BRSV, BVDV, M. bovis, MCFV 1
Total 9
Quintuple infections
BoHV-1, BPIV-3, BRSV, M. bovis, MCFV 1
BoHV-1, BPIV-3, BVDV, M. bovis, MCFV 1
Total 2

BoHV-1, bovine alphaherpesvirus type 1; BPIV-3, bovine parainfluenza virus type 3; BRSV, bovine respiratory syncytial virus; BVDV, bovine viral diarrhea virus; M. bovis, Mycoplasma bovis; MCFV, malignant catarrhal fever viruses.