Table 2. Summary of surgical complications in the full study population.
Variable | Tercile 1 (n=100), n (%) |
Tercile 2 (n=100), n (%) | Tercile 3 (n=100), n (%) |
P value | All (n=300), n (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MACCE | |||||
MI | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0.369 | 1 (0.3) |
Stroke | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 | 0 (0.0) |
Repeat revascularization | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.0) | 1 (1.0) | 0.607 | 2 (0.7) |
Mortality | 6 (6.0) | 3 (3.0) | 2 (2.0) | 0.295 | 11 (3.7) |
Other complications | |||||
Prolonged ventilation | 5 (5.0) | 37 (37.0) | 31 (31.0) | <0.001 | 73 (24.3) |
Pneumonia | 8 (8.0) | 11 (11.0) | 14 (14.0) | 0.387 | 33 (11.0) |
Pleura puncture | 6 (6.0) | 4 (4.0) | 7 (7.0) | 0.639 | 17 (5.7) |
Lung herniation | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0.369 | 1 (0.3) |
Pericarditis | 20 (20.0) | 22 (22.0) | 39 (39.0) | 0.004 | 81 (27) |
Pleuritis | 2 (2.0) | 3 (3.0) | 2 (2.0) | 0.865 | 7 (2.3) |
Arrhythmia requiring pacemaker implantation | 1 (1.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.0) | 0.604 | 2 (0.7) |
Wound complications | 14 (14.0) | 17 (17.0) | 7 (7.0) | 0.088 | 38 (12.7) |
Delirium | 4 (4.0) | 8 (8.0) | 3 (3.0) | 0.229 | 15 (5.0) |
P<0.05 is considered statistically significant. MACCE, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events; MI, myocardial infarction.