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. 2021 Jul;13(7):4260–4270. doi: 10.21037/jtd-21-775

Table 2. Summary of surgical complications in the full study population.

Variable Tercile 1 (n=100),
n (%)
Tercile 2 (n=100), n (%) Tercile 3 (n=100),
n (%)
P value All (n=300),
n (%)
MACCE
   MI 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 0.369 1 (0.3)
   Stroke 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1.000 0 (0.0)
   Repeat revascularization 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 1 (1.0) 0.607 2 (0.7)
   Mortality 6 (6.0) 3 (3.0) 2 (2.0) 0.295 11 (3.7)
Other complications
   Prolonged ventilation 5 (5.0) 37 (37.0) 31 (31.0) <0.001 73 (24.3)
   Pneumonia 8 (8.0) 11 (11.0) 14 (14.0) 0.387 33 (11.0)
   Pleura puncture 6 (6.0) 4 (4.0) 7 (7.0) 0.639 17 (5.7)
   Lung herniation 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 0.369 1 (0.3)
   Pericarditis 20 (20.0) 22 (22.0) 39 (39.0) 0.004 81 (27)
   Pleuritis 2 (2.0) 3 (3.0) 2 (2.0) 0.865 7 (2.3)
   Arrhythmia requiring pacemaker implantation 1 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 0.604 2 (0.7)
   Wound complications 14 (14.0) 17 (17.0) 7 (7.0) 0.088 38 (12.7)
   Delirium 4 (4.0) 8 (8.0) 3 (3.0) 0.229 15 (5.0)

P<0.05 is considered statistically significant. MACCE, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events; MI, myocardial infarction.