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. 2021 Jul 22;12:707757. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.707757

TABLE 3.

Effect of rearing temperature and feed restriction on mortality (%) of Cobb 500 male broiler chickens.

Treatments1 Time period (day)

0–28 29–42 0–42
CTL 0.89 1.34 2.23
CHS 3.12 0.93 4.01
PF 1.78 0.46 2.23
SEM2 0.96 0.58 1.12
P-value3 0.282 0.573 0.444

1Treatments include: (1) control (CTL): birds raised under normal temperature (23°C) from day 29 to 42 and had free access to the diet; (2) cyclic heat stress (CHS): birds exposed to high temperatures (8 h/day at 35°C; from 9:30 am–5:30 pm) from day 29 to 42 and had free access to the diet; (3) pair-fed (PF): birds raised under the same condition as CTL group, but fed the same amount of feed as CHS group from day 29 to 42. All birds fed the same corn-soybean meal basal diet.

2SEM: pooled standard error of means.

3P-value: based on one-way ANOVA.