TABLE 5.
Effect of rearing temperature and feed restriction on carcass and meat yield of Cobb 500 male broiler chickens on day 42.1
Treatments2 | Hot carcass (% body weight) | Meat yield (% hot carcass weight) | |||
Breast | Tender | Leg quarters | Wings | ||
CTL | 71.99a | 31.07a | 5.05b | 28.84c | 10.42b |
CHS | 71.37a | 29.18c | 5.24a | 30.44a | 10.71a |
PF | 70.60b | 29.99b | 5.12ab | 29.72b | 10.37b |
SEM3 | 0.25 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.05 |
P-value4 | 0.003 | <0.001 | 0.036 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
a–cIn each column, means with different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05).
1Data represent the mean value of eight replicate pens of 15 birds/pen (n = 8).
2Treatments include: (1) control (CTL): birds raised under normal temperature (23°C) from day 29 to 42 and had free access to the diet; (2) cyclic heat stress (CHS): birds exposed to high temperatures (8 h/day at 35°C; from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm) from day 29 to 42 and had free access to the diet; (3) pair-fed (PF): birds raised under the same condition as CTL group, but fed the same amount of feed as CHS group from day 29 to 42.
3SEM: pooled standard error of means.
4P-value: based on one-way ANOVA.