Table 1. Optimization of Reaction Conditions.
entry | H2SO4 (%) | time (h) | D content (%)a | yield (%)b |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2.4 | 65 | 77c | n.d.d |
2 | 9.7 | 110 | 91c | n.d.d |
3 | 20 | 45 | 82e | 98 |
4f | 20 | 45 | 81c | n.d.d |
5 | 20g | 18 | 97e | 99 |
6h | 20g | 18 | 93e | 93 |
Indicated as the average D incorporation at C2 and C4–C7.
Isolated yield.
D content was calculated based on the 1H NMR spectra of the reaction mixture.
Not determined.
D content was calculated based on the 1H NMR spectra of the isolated product.
With light shielding.
D2SO4 was used instead of H2SO4.
The reaction was performed in a 0.3 M solution.