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. 2021 Apr-Jun;14(2):169–174. doi: 10.5935/1984-0063.20200048

Table 4.

Convergent validity analysis, correlation between 4-item and HELENA questionnaires.

Items in children (N=237) rho
(SAYCARE) Time spent in beda  on weekdays vs (HELENA) Habitual sleep time on weekdays 0.62**
(SAYCARE) Time spent in beda on weekend days vs (HELENA) Habitual sleep time on weekend days  0.48**
(SAYCARE) Time spent in beda on total days vs (HELENA) Habitual sleep time on total days 0.50**
Items in adolescents (N=258) rho
(SAYCARE) Time spent in beda on weekdays vs (HELENA) Habitual sleep time on weekdays -0.28
(SAYCARE) Time spent in beda on weekend days vs (HELENA) Habitual sleep time on weekend days -0.12
(SAYCARE) Time spent in beda on total days vs (HELENA) Habitual sleep time on total days 0.20

Moderate (or above) values of spearman correlation was set in rho≥0.30; HELENA: Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence study; rho: Spearman correlation coefficient; SAYCARE: South American Youth Cardiovascular and Environmental study;

a

Based on the equation: (bedtime in clock time) - (wake up in clock time);

*

p <0.05;

**

p≤0.01.