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. 2021 Jul 9;25(2):119–124. doi: 10.4103/ijoem.IJOEM_94_20

Table 6.

Types of kinetogenic sensory conflict

Conflict type Category A
Conflicting sensory information
Visual (VIS) Vs Vestibular (VES)
Category B
Conflicting sensory Information
Semicircular canals (SC) Vs Otolith Organs (OT)
Type 1
Conflicting motion-related input from two sensory systems
A1 VIS≠VES
– Watching waves over the side of a swaying ship
– Making head movements while wearing an optical device that distorts the visual field or inverts it by means of a prism
B1 SC≠OT
– Vestibular Coriolis reaction. Head movement about an axis not identical with the body‘s axis of rotation, e.g., nodding the head while revolving on a rotating chair
(Lansberg provocation test)
Type 2
First input signals motion,second input does not
A2 VIS+VES –
– Pseudo motion sickness, simulator sickness
– In a stationary simulator or cinema, watching a film shot from a moving vehicle or aircraft subjected to linear and/or angular accelerations
B2 SC+OT–
– Caloric nystagmus
– Alcohol-related nystagmus. Head movements during weightlessness (space sickness)
Type 3
Second input signals motion, first input does not
A3 VIS – VES+
– Riding inside a jolting vehicle without any external visual reference
– Reading a book below deck on board ship
B3 SC – OT+
– Rotation at a constant speed about the body’s long axis when horizontal (barbecue rotation)