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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Nov 2;76(21):2527–2564. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.07.023

TABLE A.

Target Doses of Guideline-Directed Medical Therapies

ACE Inhibitors Target Dose Total Daily Target Dose 50% of Total Daily Target Dose
Captopril 50 mg, three times daily 150 mg 75 mg
Enalapril 10 mg, twice daily 20 mg 10 mg
Lisinopril 20 mg, once daily 20 mg 10 mg
Ramipril 10 mg, once daily 10 mg 5 mg
Perindopril 8 mg, once daily 8 mg 4 mg
Trandolapril 4 mg, once daily 4 mg 2 mg
Benazepril 40 mg, once daily 40 mg 20 mg
Fosinopril 40 mg, once daily 40 mg 20 mg
Quinapril 20 mg, twice daily 40 mg 20 mg
ARB
Candesartan 32 mg, once daily 32 mg 16 mg
Losartan 100 mg, once daily* 100 mg 50 mg
Valsartan 160 mg, twice daily 320 mg 160 mg
Irbesartan 300 mg, once daily 300 mg 150 mg
Telmisartan 80 mg, once daily 80 mg 40 mg
Olmesartan 40 mg, once daily 40 mg 20 mg
Azilsartan 80 mg, once daily 80 mg 40 mg
ARNI
Sacubitril/valsartan 97/103 mg, twice daily 194/206 mg 98/102 mg
Evidence-Based Beta-Blockers
Bisoprolol 10 mg, once daily 10 mg 5 mg
Carvedilol 25 mg, twice daily 50 mg 25 mg
Carvedilol extended release 80 mg, once daily 80 mg 40 mg
Metoprolol succinate sustained release 200 mg, once daily 200 mg 100 mg

Sources for target doses include: 2013 ACCF/AHA heart failure clinical practice guideline (7), 2017 ACC/AHA/HFSA heart failure guideline update (4), 2017 ACC expert consensus decision pathway for optimization of heart failure treatment (10), and FDA-approved labels (68).

*

ACC/AHA Guidelines recommend losartan 150 mg as target dose. However, because current FDA-approved labeling has 100 mg as the maximal dose, the 100-mg dose is used in the performance measure.

The sacubitril 98 mg and valsartan 102 mg total daily dosing (49/51 mg twice daily) is considered fulfilling the 50% of target dosing criteria.

ACE indicates angiotensin–converting enzyme; ARB, angiotensin II receptor blocker; and ARNI, angiotensin receptor–neprilysin inhibitor.