TABLE A.
ACE Inhibitors | Target Dose | Total Daily Target Dose | 50% of Total Daily Target Dose |
---|---|---|---|
Captopril | 50 mg, three times daily | 150 mg | 75 mg |
Enalapril | 10 mg, twice daily | 20 mg | 10 mg |
Lisinopril | 20 mg, once daily | 20 mg | 10 mg |
Ramipril | 10 mg, once daily | 10 mg | 5 mg |
Perindopril | 8 mg, once daily | 8 mg | 4 mg |
Trandolapril | 4 mg, once daily | 4 mg | 2 mg |
Benazepril | 40 mg, once daily | 40 mg | 20 mg |
Fosinopril | 40 mg, once daily | 40 mg | 20 mg |
Quinapril | 20 mg, twice daily | 40 mg | 20 mg |
ARB | |||
Candesartan | 32 mg, once daily | 32 mg | 16 mg |
Losartan | 100 mg, once daily* | 100 mg | 50 mg |
Valsartan | 160 mg, twice daily | 320 mg | 160 mg |
Irbesartan | 300 mg, once daily | 300 mg | 150 mg |
Telmisartan | 80 mg, once daily | 80 mg | 40 mg |
Olmesartan | 40 mg, once daily | 40 mg | 20 mg |
Azilsartan | 80 mg, once daily | 80 mg | 40 mg |
ARNI | |||
Sacubitril/valsartan | 97/103 mg, twice daily | 194/206 mg | 98/102 mg† |
Evidence-Based Beta-Blockers | |||
Bisoprolol | 10 mg, once daily | 10 mg | 5 mg |
Carvedilol | 25 mg, twice daily | 50 mg | 25 mg |
Carvedilol extended release | 80 mg, once daily | 80 mg | 40 mg |
Metoprolol succinate sustained release | 200 mg, once daily | 200 mg | 100 mg |
Sources for target doses include: 2013 ACCF/AHA heart failure clinical practice guideline (7), 2017 ACC/AHA/HFSA heart failure guideline update (4), 2017 ACC expert consensus decision pathway for optimization of heart failure treatment (10), and FDA-approved labels (68).
ACC/AHA Guidelines recommend losartan 150 mg as target dose. However, because current FDA-approved labeling has 100 mg as the maximal dose, the 100-mg dose is used in the performance measure.
The sacubitril 98 mg and valsartan 102 mg total daily dosing (49/51 mg twice daily) is considered fulfilling the 50% of target dosing criteria.
ACE indicates angiotensin–converting enzyme; ARB, angiotensin II receptor blocker; and ARNI, angiotensin receptor–neprilysin inhibitor.