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. 2021 Jul 29;2021:6647497. doi: 10.1155/2021/6647497

Table 15.

Other species cell studies.

No. Cell line Frequency and intensity Cell response analysis Result Year Authors
91 Intervertebral discs (IVDs) from bovine caudal spines Pulse frequency of 3850 Hz Protein expression, signal pathway Overall p65 expression was increased, and P38 expression was not influenced. 2019 Tang et al. [99]
92 Rabbit adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs) Frequencies of 25 Hz and 50 Hz, intensity of 1.6 mT Cell proliferation
Gene expression
PEMF did not cause any significant increase in SOX9 mRNA productions 2016 Kavand et al. [100]