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. 2021 Jan 27;25(8):4927–4940. doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-03801-2

Table 2.

Shrinkage vectors (mean ± standard deviation; μm)

Group Group with successive increment(s) Shrinkage vector (mean ± standard deviation; μm) Shrinkage vector on z-axis (mean ± standard deviation; μm)*
Group 1 Gp1-TBF 37.1 ± 31.0 (a) 1.1 ± 39.0 (a, b, c, d, e, f)
Group 2 Gp2-fl/TEF 15.1 ± 7.2 (f, g, h) − 0.6 ± 8.4 (a, c, d, f)
Gp2-fl/TEF + TBF 24.0 ± 18.8 (b, c, d, e) 8.8 ± 22.1 (b, e)
Group 3 Gp3-fl/TEF 16.4 ± 6.3 (d, f, g, h) 0.2 ± 9.2 (a, c, f)
Gp3-fl/TEF + TBFinc1 12.5 ± 6.7 (i) − 0.3 ± 7.1 (a, c, d, f)
Gp3-fl/TEF + TBFinc1 + TBFinc2 13.4 ± 6.0 (i) − 1.6 ± 7.7 (a, d, f)
Group 4 Gp4-fl/TEF 21.5 ± 21.6 (b, c, d, e, f) 6.4 ± 16.6 (b, e, f)
Gp4-fl/TEF + TBF 20.6 ± 33.6 (b, c, d, e, f, g) 1.3 ± 38.1 (a, c, d, e, f)
Group 5 Gp5-fl/SDR 24.2 ± 23.1 (b, c, d, e) 1.8 ± 18.3 (a, c, f)
Gp5-fl/SDR + TBF 18.1 ± 26.7 (c, d, f, g, h) − 1.2 ± 23.0 (a, c, d, f)

Different letters indicate statistically significant differences between the groups within one column. * Negative values represent upward movement toward the light source, whereas positive values denote downward movement toward the cavity floor