Table 6.
Distribution of adequate knowledge, positive attitude, and appropriate practices based on the demographics and characteristics of the participants.
| Variable | Adequate knowledge | Positive Attitude | Appropriate practices | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (%) | P* | N (%) | P* | N (%) | P* | |
| Overall (n = 510) | 346 (67.8) | - | 368 (72.2) | - | 409 (80.2) | - |
| Age | ||||||
| 21–30 years | 203 (76.0) | <0.001 | 207 (77.5) | 0.032 | 229 (85.8) | <0.001 |
| 31–40 years | 93 (66.9) | 94 (67.6) | 118 (84.9) | |||
| 41–50 years | 35 (50.7) | 43 (62.6) | 44 (63.8) | |||
| ≥51 years | 15 (42.9) | 24 (68.6) | 18 (51.4) | |||
| Gender | ||||||
| Male | 151 (64.0) | 0.087 | 162 (68.6) | 0.100 | 201 (85.2) | 0.009 |
| Female | 195 (71.2) | 206 (75.2) | 208 (75.9) | |||
| Marital status | ||||||
| Single | 183 (75.3) | <0.001 | 187 (77.0) | 0.021 | 205 (84.4) | 0.024 |
| Married | 163 (61.1) | 181 (67.8) | 204 (76.4) | |||
| Educational achievement | ||||||
| High school or less | 14 (15.7) | <0.001 | 31 (34.8) | <0.001 | 35 (39.3) | <0.001 |
| Associate degree | 52 (57.8) | 59 (65.6) | 80 (88.9) | |||
| Bachelor or professional degree | 249 (84.1) | 245 (82.8) | 262 (88.5) | |||
| Postgraduate study or training | 31 (88.6) | 33 (94.3) | 32 (91.4) | |||
| Received infection control training | ||||||
| No | 115 (67.3) | 0.839 | 132 (77.2) | 0.072 | 115 (67.3) | <0.001 |
| Yes | 231 (68.1) | 236 (69.6) | 294 (86.7) | |||
| Medical staff | ||||||
| No | 46 (33.6) | <0.001 | 70 (51.1) | <0.001 | 73 (53.3) | <0.001 |
| Yes | 300 (80.4) | 298 (79.9) | 336 (90.1) | |||
| Department for medical staff (n = 373) | ||||||
| Medical or surgical | 34 (85.0) | <0.001 | 36 (90.0) | <0.001 | 33 (82.5) | 0.047 |
| Pharmacy | 52 (88.1) | 50 (84.8) | 51 (86.4) | |||
| Laboratory services | 56 (83.6) | 60 (89.6) | 59 (88.1) | |||
| Nursing | 57 (64.0) | 52 (58.4) | 87 (97.8) | |||
| Other para-clinical services | 101 (85.6) | 100 (84.8) | 106 (88.1) | |||
Values in bold represent significant results.
P-values were from Chi-square test.