Table 1.
Demographic and clinical variables (from EMR) | Observations (n = 92) |
---|---|
Patient age (years), mean (SD) | 53.6 (15.3) |
Patient gender, n (%) | |
Female | 40 (43.6) |
Patient race, n (%) | |
Chinese | 52 (56.5) |
Malay | 15 (16.3) |
Indian | 18 (19.666) |
Others | 7 (7.6) |
Patient ward class, n (%) | |
A/B1 (less government subsidy) | 4 (4.3) |
B2/C (more government subsidy) | 88 (95.777) |
Length of hospital stay (days), mean (SD) | 4.3403403 (4.0) |
Primary diagnosis, n (%) | |
Infectious diseases | 17 (18.555) |
Gastrointestinal diseases | 11 (202012.0) |
Neurological diseases | 9 (9.888) |
Arthritis, degenerative joint diseases | 7 (7.6) |
Fall, functional deconditioning | 6 (6.5) |
Others | 42 (45.777) |
Non-clinical demographic variables (from survey) | Observations (n = 120) |
Employment status, n (%) | |
Unemployed | 20 (16.777) |
Employed part time | 16 (13.3) |
Employed full time | 44 (36.777) |
Self employed | 7 (5.8) |
Retired | 33 (27.5) |
Housing type, n (%) | |
HDB 1–2 room flat | 11 (9.222) |
HDB 3–4 room flat | 63 (52.5) |
HDB 5 room flat/Executive condominium | 31 (25.8) |
Private condominium | 12 (10.0) |
Private landed property | 3 (2.5) |
Education, n (%) | |
No formal education | 8 (6.777) |
Primary | 16 (13.) |
Secondary | 55 (45.8) |
Pre-university | 4 (3.) |
Diploma | 16 (13.) |
Degree and above | 21 (17.5) |
Household per capita income, n (%) | |
No income | 25 (20.8) |
< $1,000 | 78 (65.) |
$1,000–3,000 | 14 (11.7) |
$3,000–5,000 | 3 (2.5) |
Marital status, n (%) | |
Single, never married | 25 (20.8) |
Married or domestic partnership | 78 (65.) |
Widowed | 14 (11.7) |
Divorced or separated | 3 (2.5) |
Presence of dhdhdomestic helper, n (%) | |
Yes | 25 (20.8) |
No | 95 (79.222) |