Table 7.
The system of semi-quantitative assessment of the liver morphopathological lesions elaborated by Ishak (1995)
|
Necroinflammatory activity |
Fibrosis |
||||||||
|
Periportal or preseptal interface hepatitis (piecemeal necrosis) |
Score |
Confluent necrosis |
Score |
Focal (spotty) lytic necrosis apoptosis and focal inflammation |
Score |
Portal inflammation |
Score |
Fibrosis |
Score |
|
Absent |
0 |
Absent |
0 |
Absent |
0 |
Absent |
0 |
No fibrosis |
0 |
|
Mild (focal, few portal areas) |
1 |
Focal confluent necrosis |
1 |
One focus or less per ×10 objective |
1 |
Mild, some or all portal areas |
1 |
Fibrous expansion of some portal areas, with or without short fibrous septa |
1 |
|
Mild (focal, few portal areas) |
2 |
Zone 3 necrosis in some areas |
2 |
Two to four foci per ×10 objective |
2 |
Moderate, some or all portal areas |
2 |
Fibrous expansion of most portal areas, with or without short fibrous septa |
2 |
|
Moderate (continuous around <50% of tracts or septa) |
3 |
Zone 3 necrosis in most areas |
3 |
Five to 10 foci per ×10 objective |
3 |
Moderate/marked, all portal areas |
3 |
Fibrous expansion of most portal areas, with occasional portal to portal bridging |
3 |
|
Severe (continuous around >50% of tracts or septa) |
4 |
Zone 3 necrosis + occasional portal-central (P-C) bridging |
4 |
More than 10 foci per ×10 objective |
4 |
Marked, all portal areas |
4 |
Fibrous expansion of most portal areas, with marked bridging (portal to portal as well as portal to central) |
4 |
|
|
|
Zone 3 necrosis + multiple P-C bridging |
5 |
|
|
|
|
Marked bridging with occasional nodules (incomplete cirrhosis) |
5 |
|
|
|
Panacinar or multiacinar necrosis |
6 |
|
|
|
|
Cirrhosis, probable or definite |
6 |