Table 1. Profiles of the Most Common Mosquito-Borne Diseases.

Disease	Vectors	Caused by	Vertebrate Hosts	Distribution
Malaria [25]	An. atroparvus, An. labranchiae, An. messeae, An. sacharovi, An. sergentii, An. superpictus Grassi, An. arabiensis , An. funestus, An. gambiae, An. melas, An. merus, An. moucheti, An. nili, An. barbirostris, An. lesteri, An. sinensis, An. aconitus, An. annularis, An. balabacensis, An. culicifacies, An. dirus, An. farauti, An. flavirostris, An. fluviatilis, An. koliensis, An. leucosphyrus, An. maculatus, An. minimus, An. punctulatus, An. stephensi, An. subpictus, An. sundaicus.	Protozoan parasite; Plasmodium	Reptiles, birds, rodents, Primates and humans.	Endemic throughout most of the tropics. Ninety-five countries and territories have ongoing transmission
Yellow Fever [26]	Ae. aegypti, Ae. africanus, Ae. aromeliae, Ae. albopictus, Ae. furcifertaylori, Ae. luteocephalus, Ae. metallicus, Ae. bromeliae, Ae. serratus.	Virus of the family Flaviviridae; genus Flavivirus.	Primates	Ghana, Guinea, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Liberia, Gambia, Mali, Senegal, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, Congo, Chad, Angola, Brazil, Colombia and Peru, Paraguay, Argentina,
Dengue Fever [27]	Ae. aegypti, Ae. albopictus, Ae. polynesiensis, Ae. scutellaris.	Virus of the family Flaviviridae; genus Flavivirus.	Primates	Philippines, Thailand, China, Malaysia, Japan, Pakistan, Taiwan, India, Sri Lanka, Burma, Malay Peninsula, Cambodia, Vietnam, Indonesia, India, Australia, Brazil, Venezuela, Mexico, Bolivia, Argentina, USA
Zika [28, 29]	Ae. africanus, Ae. luteocephalus, Ae. aegypti, Ae. albopictus, Ae. furcifer, Ae. vittatus.	The virus of the family Flaviviridae; genus Flavivirus.	Primates	Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Puerto Rico, Martinique, Honduras, Guadeloupe, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guinea Bissau, Angola, Cabo Verde, Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore
Chikungunya [30, 31]	Ae. albopictus, Ae. aegypti, Ae. henselli	Virus of the family Togaviridae; genus Alphavirus	Primates, birds, cattle, and rodents	Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Comoros, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mayotte, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Cambodia, East Timor, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Pakistan, Philippines, Réunion, Seychelles, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.
West Nile [32]	Ae. aegypti, Cx. pipiens, Cx. quinquefasciatus, Cx. australicus, Cx. globcoxitus, Cx. tarsalis, Cx. univittatus, Cx. annulirostris	Virus of the family Flaviviridae; genus Flavivirus.	Birds, Horses, Other Mammals	Commonly found in Africa, Europe, the Middle East, North America, and West Asia.
Japanese Encephalitis [33]	Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, Cx. annulirostris, Cx. vishnui,  Cx. pseudovishnui,  Cx. gelidus, Cx. sitiens,  Cx. fuscocephela, An. subpictus, An. hyrcanus, Cx. pipiens, Ae. albopictus, Ae. japonicas	Virus of the family Flaviviridae; genus Flavivirus.	Birds, Pigs	Australia, Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, Guam, India, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Phillipines, Russia, Saipan, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Vietnam