Table 4. Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oils Against Anopheles stephensi.
No. | Plant species | Used part(s) |
LC
50
(µg/mL) |
Ref | No. | Plant species | Used part(s) |
LC
50
(µg/mL) |
Ref |
1 | Kelussia odoratissima | Aerial parts | 4.77 | [118] | 30 | Murraya exotica | Leaf | 56.30 | [63] |
2 | Kelussia odoratissima | Aerial parts | 4.88 | [119] | 31 | Syzigium aromaticum | Unclear | 57.49 | [129] |
3 | Artemisia dracunculus | Aerial parts | 11.36 | [8] | 32 | Zanthoxylum armatum | Seed | 58.00 | [74] |
4 | Platycladus orientalis | Leaf | 11.67 | [120] | 33 | Zhumeria majdae | Leaf | 61.34 | [130] |
5 | Tagetes patula | Foliage | 12.08 | [41] | 34 | Origanum scabrum | Leaf | 61.65 | [84] |
6 | Ferulago carduchorum | Aerial parts | 12.78 | [121] | 35 | Boswellia ovalifoliolata | Leaf | 61.84 | [83] |
7 | Chloroxylon swietenia | Leaf | 14.90 | [50] | 36 | Lavandula gibsoni | Aerial parts | 62.80 | [55] |
8 | Ipomoea cairica | Unclear | 14.90 | [51] | 37 | Origanum vulgare | Leaf | 67.00 | [4] |
9 | Feronia limonia | Leaf | 15.03 | [40] | 38 | Lawsonia inermis | Leaf | 69.40 | [131] |
10 | Chloroxylon swietenia | Stem | 19.00 | [50] | 39 | Cionura erecta | Root | 77.30 | [132] |
11 | Foeniculum vulgare | Seed | 20.10 | [122] | 40 | Cupressus arizonica | Leaf | 79.30 | [133] |
12 | Satureja bachtiarica | Aerial parts | 24.27 | [123] | 41 | Trachyspermum ammi | Seed | 80.77 | [134] |
13 | Bunium persicum | Seed | 27.72 | [2] | 42 | Eucalyptus camaldulensis | Leaf | 89.85 | [135] |
14 | Plectranthus amboinicus | Leaf | 28.37 | [124] | 43 | Coccinia indica | Leaf | 95.30 | [136] |
15 | Citrus aurantium | Fruit | 31.20 | [125] | 44 | Kadsura heteroclita | Leaf | 102.86 | [93] |
16 | Plectranthus mollis | Aerial parts | 33.50 | [55] | 45 | Stachys byzantina | Leaf | 103.29 | [131] |
17 | Achillea kellalensis | Flower | 35.42 | [126] | 46 | Heracleum persicum | Seed | 104.80 | [122] |
18 | Citrus paradisi | Fruit | 35.71 | [125] | 47 | Ajuga chamaecistus tomentella | Aerial parts | 117.72 | [137] |
19 | Anethum graveolens | Aerial parts | 38.80 | [127] | 48 | Coriandrum sativum | Seed | 120.95 | [122] |
20 | Achillea wilhelmsii | Leaf | 39.04 | [128] | 49 | Cedrus deodara | Leaf | 128.04 | [131] |
21 | Zingiber nimmonii | Rhizome | 41.19 | [12] | 50 | Stachys setifera | Leaf | 181.62 | [131] |
22 | Zingiber cernuum | Rhizome | 41.34 | [21] | 51 | Thymus vulgaris | Leaf | 191.33 | [131] |
23 | Blumea eriantha | Leaf | 41.61 | [69] | 52 | Stachys inflata | Leaf | 195.84 | [131] |