| NUPR1 | Nuclear protein 1 |
| IDP | Intrinsically disordered protein |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| KRAS | V-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog |
| NAC | N-acetyl cysteine |
| Cd | Cadmium |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| METH | Methamphetamine |
| mTOR | Mechanistic target of rapamycin |
| UPS | Ubiquitin-proteasome system |
| PDAC | Pancreas ductal adenocarcinoma |
| HCC | Hepatocarcinoma |
| TFP | Trifluoperazine |
| PDX | Patient-derived xenograft |
| IKE | Imidazole ketone erastin |
| 5-FU | 5-fluorouracil |
| TMZ | Temozolomide |
| UPR | Unfolded protein response |
| TBHP | Tert-butyl hydroperoxide |
| ATF3 | Activating transcription factor 3 |
| eIF2α | Eukaryotic initiation factor 2α |
| GRP75 | Glucose-regulated protein 75 |
| GRP94 | Glucose-regulated protein 94 |
| H2O2 | Hydrogen peroxide |
| AP-1 | Activator protein 1 |
| Ni | Nickel |
| Ca2+ | Calcium ions |
| Fe2+ | Ferrous iron |
| HO• | Hydroxyl radical |
| Nrf2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2 |
| AKR1C1 | Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1 |
| SNAP25 | Synaptosome Associated Protein 25 |
| MMP | Mitochondrial membrane potential |
| TCA | Tricarboxylic acid cycle |
| AURKA | Aurora kinase A |
| Nox1 | NADPH oxidase 1 |
| DHODH | dihydroorotate dehydrogenase |
| BQR | Brequinar sodium |
| Rac1 | Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 |
| PGC-1α | Coactivator 1-alpha |
| FAS | Fatty acid synthase |
| HFD | High-fat diet |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| OXPHOS | Oxidative phosphorylation |
| GST | Glutathione S-transferase |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| MPO | Myeloperoxidase |
| HO-1 | Heme oxygenase-1 |
| MEF | Mouse embryonic fibroblasts |
| ZnPP | Zinc protoporphyrin IX |
| LCN2 | Lipocalin 2 |
| RUNX2 | Runt-related transcription factor 2 |
| MitoQ | Mitoquinone |
| PUFAs | Polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| TFAM | Mitochondrial transcription factor A |
| LONP1 | Lon protease |
| NFAT | Nuclear factor of activated T cells |