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. 2021 Jul 29;18(15):8022. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18158022

Table 3.

Findings for “anxiety prevention strategies” in the three assessments by group.

Dimension a b c Q e R f Post-Hoc g
n (%) n (%) n (%) a-b a-c b-c
Exercise regularly IG 16 (76.2) 20 (95.2) 20 (95.2) 8.000 ** 0.062 * * ns
WLCG 11 (64.7) 15 (88.2) 16 (94.1) 7.000 * 0.082 ns * ns
Do not avoid stressful situations IG 3 (14.3) 2 (9.5) 1 (4.8) 2.000 ns <0.001
WLCG 2 (11.8) 2 (11.8) 1 (5.9) 1.000 ns −0.009
Regular contact with friends IG 19 (90.5) 20 (95.2) 19 (90.5) 1.000 ns −0.007
WLCG 15 (88.2) 13 (76.5) 15 (88.2) 4.000 ns 0.012
Regular contact with family IG 19 (90.5) 20 (95.2) d 19 (90.5) 1.000 ns −0.007
WLCG 12 (70.6) 11 (64.7) d 13 (76.5) 1.500 ns −0.004
Do not use drugs IG 18 (85.7) 18 (85.7) 18 (85.7) <0.001 ns −0.017
WLCG 14 (82.4) 15 (88.2) 16 (94.1) 1.500 ns −0.008
Regular sleep habits IG 16 (76.2) 19 (90.5) 20 (95.2) 6.500 * 0.042 ns * ns
WLCG 12 (70.6) 12 (70.6) 16 (94.1) 6.400 * 0.051 ns ns ns
Do not drink alcohol IG 16 (76.2) 18 (85.7) 17 (81) 0.857 ns −0.013
WLCG 9 (52.9) 11 (64.7) 13 (76.5) 6.000 * 0.027 ns * ns
Healthy eating IG 17 (81.0) 19 (90.5) 20 (95.2) 4,667 ns 0.021
WLCG 12 (70.6) 13 (76.5) 17 (100) 7.000 * 0.082 ns * ns
Regular relaxation training IG 16 (76.2) 20 (95.2) 20 (95.2) 8.000 * 0.063 * * ns
WLCG 13 (76.5) 13 (76.5) 14 (82.4) 0.286 ns −0.028
Improve self-esteem IG 19 (90.5) 20 (95.2) 20 (95.2) 2.000 ns <0.001
WLCG 17 (100) 17 (100) 16 (94.1) 2.000 ns <0.001
Have a religious or spiritual belief IG 3 (14.3) 11 (52.4) d 8 (38.1) 12.250 ** 0.093 ** ns ns
WLCG 2 (11.8) 3 (17.6) d 4 (23.5) 1.500 ns −0.005

(a) First assessment; (b) second assessment; (c) third assessment; d significance associated with the Chi-Square test (χ2) between group and dimension; e comparison with Cochran’s Q test (Q); f chance-corrected measures of effect size (R); g post-hoc procedures with Dunn’s test, adjusted with Bonferroni’s significance correction; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; ns = not significant; ‡ post-hoc procedure not calculated.