Skip to main content
. 2021 Aug 1;13(15):3881. doi: 10.3390/cancers13153881
Abbreviation Definition
ADCC Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity
ADCs Antibody-drug conjugates
AIDS Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
ALAS1 5-Aminolevulinate synthase 1
AOCs Antibody-oligonucleotide conjugates
ApoB Apolipoprotein B
ASOs Antisense oligonucleotides
ASGPR Asialoglycoprotein receptor
CBSA Cationic bovine serum albumin
CPPs Cell penetrating peptides
DDS Drug delivery systems
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid
dsAON Double stranded antisense oligonucleotide
DsiRNAs Dicer substrate siRNAs
EDV EnGeneIC delivery vehicle
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
EPM Exosomes and PEI matrix
ESCRT Endosomal sorting complex required for transport
FA Folic acid
FDA Food and Drug Administration
GalNAc N-Acetylgalactosamine
GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
GSCs Glioblastoma stem cells
GSTP Glutathione-S-transferase P
HAO1 Hydroxyacid Oxidase 1
hATTR Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis
HIV-1 Human immunodeficiency virus-1
HLA-G Human leukocyte antigen-G
hsiRNA Hydrophobically modified siRNA
HSPs Heat shock proteins
ICAM-1 Intercellular adhesion molecule-1
IgG Immunoglobulin G
ILVs Intraluminal vesicles
Lamp Lysosomal-associated membrane protein
LNAs Locked nucleic acids
LNPs Lipid nanoparticles
LODER Local Drug Eluter
miRNA MicroRNA
mRNA Messenger RNA
MSC Mesenchymal Stem Cell
MVBs Multivesicular bodies
PC Phosphatidylcholine
PDAC Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
PEA Phosphatidylethanolamine
PEG Poly(ethylene glycol)
PEI Polyethyleneimine
PK Pharmacokinetics
PKN3 Protein Kinase N3
PMO Phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer
PS Phosphatidylserine
PSLs PEG-stabilized liposomes
RIG-1 Retinoic acid-inducible gene-1
RNA Ribonucleic acid
RNAi RNA interference
RVG Rabies virus glycoprotein
siRNA Small interfering RNA
SM Sphingomyelin
SNALP Stable nucleic acid lipid particle
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TEM Tetraspanin-enriched microdomain
TNBC Triple-negative breast cancer
TTR Transthyretin
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor