Table 1.
Variables | N | PFKFB3 protein level | χ2 | P | |
Low/normal, n (%) | High, n (%) | ||||
Gender | |||||
Male | 219 | 71 | 148 | 0.064 | 0.801 |
Female | 100 | 31 | 69 | ||
Age at diagnosis | |||||
<60 | 165 | 59 | 106 | 2.248 | 0.134 |
≥60 | 154 | 43 | 111 | ||
Tumor site | |||||
Body/antrum | 231 | 77 | 154 | 0.71 | 0.399 |
Cardia | 88 | 25 | 63 | ||
Lauren classification | |||||
Intestinal | 293 | 95 | 198 | 0.334 | 0.564 |
Diffuse | 26 | 7 | 19 | ||
Helicobacter pylori | |||||
Negative | 62 | 26 | 36 | 3.51 | 0.061 |
Positive | 257 | 76 | 181 | ||
Tumor size | |||||
<5 cm | 156 | 82 | 74 | 59.501 | 0.000 |
≥5 cm | 163 | 20 | 143 | ||
Differentiation | |||||
High/medium | 143 | 55 | 88 | 5.014 | 0.025 |
Low | 176 | 47 | 129 | ||
Venous invasion | |||||
No | 146 | 63 | 83 | 15.459 | 0.000 |
Yes | 173 | 39 | 134 | ||
Nerve invasion | |||||
No | 126 | 58 | 68 | 18.919 | 0.014 |
Yes | 193 | 44 | 149 | ||
Lymphatic invasion | |||||
No | 73 | 52 | 21 | 67.704 | 0.000 |
Yes | 246 | 50 | 196 | ||
Local invasion | |||||
No | 159 | 74 | 85 | 30.922 | 0.000 |
Yes | 160 | 28 | 132 | ||
Invasive depth | |||||
T1/T2 | 49 | 41 | 8 | 71.138 | 0.000 |
T3/T4 | 270 | 61 | 209 | ||
Nodal metastasis | |||||
No | 72 | 51 | 21 | 64.553 | 0.000 |
Yes | 247 | 51 | 196 | ||
Distant metastasis | |||||
No | 303 | 102 | 201 | 7.918 | 0.005 |
Yes | 16 | 0 | 16 | ||
TNM stage | |||||
I/II | 119 | 85 | 34 | 135.832 | 0.000 |
III/IV | 200 | 17 | 183 |
The χ2 test was used for statistical analyses. P < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
PFKFB3 protein high expression is defined as immunohistochemistry score ≥9.
TNM, tumor-node-metastasis.