Skip to main content
. 2021 Jul 30;18(15):8112. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18158112

Table 4.

The concentration of antibiotics in surface water in China (ng·L−1).

Regions Sampling Time Antibiotic Types and Concentrations Reference
SAs QNs MLs TCs LMs
Songhua River 2017.10 ND-26.9
(14.8)
ND-7.1
(2.6)
ND-6.9
(3.8)
[35]
Liao River 2015.7–11 ND-56.4
(25.4)
10.2–441.7
(137.8)
17.4–496.5
(151.4)
ND-849.7
(187.1)
[36]
Hai River 2010.09 27.4–317
(187)
26.5–196
(121)
6.6–33.4
(17.1)
[37]
Yellow River 2014.09 54.79–173.66
(82.65)
4.7–27.64
(12.71)
32.71–131.59
(49.79)
[38]
Yangtze River 2013.autum 40.3–310.7 11.9–125.7 [39]
Taihu Lake 2015.12 8.7–34.7
(16.6)
17.4–57.7
(29.7)
25.6–89.1
(60.5)
69.8–189.6
(112)
[11]
Huaihe River 2018.12 6.2–19 5.7–170 [14]
This study 2020.10 ND-27.43
(1.95)
4.16–99.51
(25.39)
ND-15.90
(4.83)
6.94–225
(36.67)
ND-6.42
(1.76)

ND, not detected; ( ) means average value. The same below.