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. 2021 Jul 23;22(15):7885. doi: 10.3390/ijms22157885
Amyloid β
ABCA1 Transmembrane ATP-binding cassette transporter A1;
ADME Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
AhR Aryl hydrocarbon receptor
APX1 Ascorbate peroxidase
AR Androgen receptor
AUC Area under the curve
BRAF Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf
Cdk2; Cdk4 Cyclin-dependent kinases
CYP Cytochrome P-450
d.e. Diastereomeric excess
DM1 Diabetes mellitus type 1
DM2 Diabetes mellitus type 2
DMF Dimethylformamide
ECD Electron circular dichroism
EGCG epi-Gallocatechin-3-gallate
EtOAc Ethyl acetate
ER Estrogen receptors
FGT-1 Facilitative glucose transporter isoform 1
GLP-1 Glucagon-like peptide-1 production
GSH Glutathione (reduced)
HDL High-density lipoprotein
HEK293 Human embryonic kidney
HEWL Hen egg-white lysozyme
HH Human hepatoma
HPC Human prostate carcinoma
HUVEC Human umbilical vein endothelial cells
IR Infrared spectroscopy
IT-TOF Ion trap time-of-flight
IT Ion trap
MCT8 Monocarboxylate transporter 8
MDCK1 Madin–Darby canine kidney
MDR Multi-drug resistance
MS Mass spectrometry
NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance
Nrf2-HO-1/SOD2 Estrogen receptor-α-dependent Nrf2-heme oxygenase-1/superoxide Dismutase 2 antioxidative
PA Prostate adenocarcinoma
PC12 Pheochromocytoma of the rat adrenal medulla
PPARγ Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ
Q-TOF Quadrupole time-of-flight
SQ Sector quadrupole
SULT Sulfotransferases
TBME tert-Butyl methyl ether
ThT Thioflavin T
TLC Thin-layer chromatography
UDP Uridine diphosphate
UGT UDP-glucuronosyl transferase.
UHPLC Ultra high performance liquid chromatography
VLDL Very low-density lipoproteins