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. 2021 Jul 23;12:711788. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.711788

FIGURE 2.

FIGURE 2

Proposed mechanisms for the influence of probiotics on systemic inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis patients. IgA, Immunoglobulin A; IL, Interleukin; RA, Rheumatoid; SCFA, short Chain Fatty Acids; TJ, Tight Junctions; TLR, Toll-like receptors.