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. 2021 Aug 6;8:210. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00961-4

Table 4.

Data quality assessment by the data providers concerning a potential bias in insect pests and pathogens, and steps taken thereafter (contacting of new experts and completing the database).

Country Initial data quality assessment After initial assessment Final assessment
Bias in insects and other pests Bias in pathogens Potential for more data from new experts Contacting of new experts Response of new experts New entries/updates/gap filling Overall bias
AT 2 2 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
BA 1 1 No n.a. n.a. No 1
BE-WAL 2 2 Yes Yes No Yes 2
BG 1 1 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
CH 1 1 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
CZ 1 1 Yes No n.a. Yes 1
DE NA NA Yes Yes Yes Yes 2
DK 3 3 Yes Yes Yes Yes 1
EE 2 2 Yes Yes Yes Yes 1
ES 1 1 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
FI NA NA No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
FR 2 2 Yes Yes Yes Yes 2
GB 2 2 Yes Yes No No 1
GR 1 1 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
HU 1 1 No n.a. n.a. No 1
IE 1 1 Yes No n.a. Yes 1
IT NA NA No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
LT 2 2 No n.a. n.a. Yes 2
NO 1 1 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
PL NA NA No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
PT 2 2 Yes Yes No Yes 2
RO 2 3 Yes Yes Yes Yes 1
RS 1 1 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
SE 3 3 Yes Yes Yes Yes 1
SI 1 1 No n.a. n.a. Yes 1
SK NA NA Yes No n.a. No 2
UA 2 2 Yes Yes Yes Yes 2

Every data provider agreed to check for new records and fill NAs in existing entries. The bias is evaluated according to the following scheme: 1 – ‘The data well reflect the situation of the pest/pathogen impact. There is no bias due to prioritization of certain tree species and/or lack of experts’; 2 – ‘The data on pest/pathogen impact have some bias. The bias due to prioritization of certain tree species and/or lack of experts is, however, minor’; 3 – ‘The data on pest/pathogen impact have major bias. Due to prioritization of certain tree species and/or lack of experts the data does not reflect the complete situation in the country and thus should not be used in a cross-country analysis’;

n.a. – not applicable.