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. 2021 Aug 6;11:16052. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95579-2

Table 3.

Percentage of allergic diseases attributable to atopy, stratified by gender and age.

Male Female
n Percentage of atopy aOR* (95%CI) PAR (95% CI) (%) n Percentage of atopy aOR* (95%CI) PAR (95% CI) (%)
Asthma
Age ≥ 10 years 313 85.7% 4.1 (1.6, 10.2) 62.2 (NC, NC) 358 68.8% 2.1 (0.9, 4.6) 46.2 (25.6, 66.7)
Age < 10 years 321 80.5% 3.2 (1.4, 7.2) 53.2 (29.9, 76.6) 312 71.0% 2.8 (1.2, 6.4) 42.3 (NC, 96.8)
Rhinitis
Age ≥ 10 years 312 77.7% 3.4 (2.0, 5.7) 52.7 (NC, NC) 355 72.9% 4.0 (2.4, 6.8) 63.2 (NC, NC)
Age < 10 years 320 73.7% 2.5 (1.6, 4.2) 38.9 (16.8, 61.0) 306 69.9% 2.8 (1.7, 4.9) 41.1 (27.3, 54.9)
Eczema
Age ≥ 10 years 309 80.8% 3.2 (1.6, 6.2) 58.0 (NC, NC) 356 63.3% 2.0 (1.1, 4.0) 42.1 (27.6, 56.6)
Age < 10 years 320 77.8% 2.7 (1.4, 5.1) 43.3 (21.9, 64.7) 312 71.2% 3.0 (1.6, 5.6) 39.4 (21.0, 57.7)

aOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval, PAR population attributable risk, NC not computed.

*Adjusted for age, gender, body mass index, household passive smoking, and season of birth.