Table 1.

The measured mechanical properties of the untreated samples and OMSE and OMTSE treated samples.

Units	Treated with OMTSE	Treated with OMSE	Untreated	Parameters	Position
KPa	4.04	4.39	3.25	stiffness	From A to B
KPa	320	340	225	Yield strength ${\sigma }_Y$	B
KPa	420	450	400	ultimate tensile strength ${\sigma }_{\mathrm{UTS}}$	C
KPa	100	110	175	strain hardening ${\sigma }_{\mathrm{UTS}}-{\sigma }_Y$	B–C
%	210	230	180	elongation percent at breaking point	D
J/m3	12,800	13,600	9000	resilience	Area under the curve of the elastic region
J/m3	54,675	58,675	51,695	toughness	Area under the stress–strain curve up to fracture