Skip to main content
. 2021 Jul 30;26(15):4631. doi: 10.3390/molecules26154631
AChE acetylcholinesterase
BSTFA N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide
BChE butyrylcholinesterase
BA benzylic acid
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
CMPA cyclohexyl methylphosphonic acid (GF acid)
CVX Chinese VX; O-Butyl-S-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] methylphosphonothioate
CWA chemical warfare agent
DETP diethyl phosphate
DM diazomethane
DMDTP diethyl dithiophosphate
DSTL Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (UK)
EA-2192 S-2-(N,N-diisopropylaminoethyl)methylphosphonothiolate
EMPA ethyl methylphosphonic acid (VX acid)
EPA ethylphosphonic acid
FOI Swedish Defence Research Agency
FPD flame photometric detection
FSC Forensic Science Center
GA Tabun
GB Sarin
GD Soman
GF Cyclosarin
HS-SPME headspace solid-phase microextraction
ICPMS inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
IMPA isopropyl methylphosphonic acid (GB acid)
IBMPA isobutyl methylphosphonic acid (VR acid)
LNLL Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
LOD limit of detection
MPA methylphosphonic acid
MTBSTFA N-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-N-methyltrifluoroacetamide
NDRE National Defence Research Establishment in Sweden
NICI/GC-MS negative ion chemical ionization gas chromatography
nBPA n-butylphosphonic acid
nPPA n-propylphosphonic acid
OPCW Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
OPNA organophosphorus-based nerve agents
PFBBr pentafluorobenzyl bromide
PMPA pinacolyl methylphosphonic acid (GD acid)
PT proficiency test (OPCW)
PTC phase transfer catalysis
REA S-2-(N,N-diethylaminoethyl)methylphosphonothiolate
SIM single ion monitoring
TBDMSCl tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride
TMCS trimethylchlorosilane
TMO trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate
TNO Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research
TMS-DM trimethylsilyldiazomethane
USAMRICD US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense
VR Russian VX; O-isobutyl-S-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] methylphosphonothioate
VR-SA N,N-diethylamino ethanesulfonic acid
VX O-ethyl-S-[2-(Diisopropylamino)ethyl] methylphosphonothioate
VX-SA N,N-diisopropylamino ethanesulfonic acid