| AChE | acetylcholinesterase |
| BSTFA | N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide |
| BChE | butyrylcholinesterase |
| BA | benzylic acid |
| CDC | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| CMPA | cyclohexyl methylphosphonic acid (GF acid) |
| CVX | Chinese VX; O-Butyl-S-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] methylphosphonothioate |
| CWA | chemical warfare agent |
| DETP | diethyl phosphate |
| DM | diazomethane |
| DMDTP | diethyl dithiophosphate |
| DSTL | Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (UK) |
| EA-2192 | S-2-(N,N-diisopropylaminoethyl)methylphosphonothiolate |
| EMPA | ethyl methylphosphonic acid (VX acid) |
| EPA | ethylphosphonic acid |
| FOI | Swedish Defence Research Agency |
| FPD | flame photometric detection |
| FSC | Forensic Science Center |
| GA | Tabun |
| GB | Sarin |
| GD | Soman |
| GF | Cyclosarin |
| HS-SPME | headspace solid-phase microextraction |
| ICPMS | inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry |
| IMPA | isopropyl methylphosphonic acid (GB acid) |
| IBMPA | isobutyl methylphosphonic acid (VR acid) |
| LNLL | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory |
| LOD | limit of detection |
| MPA | methylphosphonic acid |
| MTBSTFA | N-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-N-methyltrifluoroacetamide |
| NDRE | National Defence Research Establishment in Sweden |
| NICI/GC-MS | negative ion chemical ionization gas chromatography |
| nBPA | n-butylphosphonic acid |
| nPPA | n-propylphosphonic acid |
| OPCW | Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons |
| OPNA | organophosphorus-based nerve agents |
| PFBBr | pentafluorobenzyl bromide |
| PMPA | pinacolyl methylphosphonic acid (GD acid) |
| PT | proficiency test (OPCW) |
| PTC | phase transfer catalysis |
| REA | S-2-(N,N-diethylaminoethyl)methylphosphonothiolate |
| SIM | single ion monitoring |
| TBDMSCl | tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride |
| TMCS | trimethylchlorosilane |
| TMO | trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate |
| TNO | Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research |
| TMS-DM | trimethylsilyldiazomethane |
| USAMRICD | US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense |
| VR | Russian VX; O-isobutyl-S-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] methylphosphonothioate |
| VR-SA | N,N-diethylamino ethanesulfonic acid |
| VX | O-ethyl-S-[2-(Diisopropylamino)ethyl] methylphosphonothioate |
| VX-SA | N,N-diisopropylamino ethanesulfonic acid |