PLS | Pueraria lobata stem |
cAMP | cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
IBMX | 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine |
MITF | microphthalmia-associated transcription factor |
RT-PCR | real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction |
HPLC–PDA–ESI–MS/MS | high-performance liquid chromatography–photodiode array–electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry |
PKA | protein kinase A |
DMEM | Dulbecco’s modified eagle’s medium |
FBS | fetal bovine serum |
ANOVA | analysis of variance |
PBS | phosphate buffer saline |
IC50 | Inhibitory concentration 50 |