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. 2021 Apr 24;16(4):550–557. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2021.03.008

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of peak torque and average power of trunk flexors and extensors based on BMI type.

Variable Mean ± SD
F p
Underweight (N = 45) Normal weight (N = 45) Overweight (N = 45) Obese (N = 45)
PTTE at 60°/s 89.573 ± 23.726 109.113 ± 28.161 79.188 ± 32.444 76.740 ± 37.135 10.312 0.000∗
PTTF at 60°/s 82.055 ± 24.884 136.286 ± 40.248 78.793 ± 26.8054 77.637 ± 29.247 38.228 0.000∗
APTE at 60°/s 36.104 ± 21.032 46.222 ± 19.363 35.6867 ± 25.39903 32.942 ± 19.001 3.352 0.020∗
APTF at 60°/s 28.600 ± 12.418 32.635 ± 11.834 24.0622 ± 19.64635 20.940 ± 17.683 4.767 0.003∗
PTTE at 120°/s 62.075 ± 23.234 102.688 ± 40.1513 66.404 ± 36.565 53.280 ± 23.090 21.165 0.000∗
PTTF 120°/s 72.757 ± 23.311 83.137 ± 24.04366 66.6733 ± 28.41589 59.9867 ± 34.449 5.5824 0.001∗
APTE at 120°/s 24.686 ± 12.827 36.8933 ± 8.998 28.5067 ± 11.7839 27.49267 ± 9.448 10.4903 0.000∗
APTF at 120°/s 17.271 ± 6.080 27.0133 ± 9.392 19.4822 ± 5.283 18.1822 ± 4.790 11.221 0.000∗

PTTE at 60°/s: Peak torque of trunk extensors at 60 degrees/second, PTTF at 60°/s: Peak torque of trunk flexors at 60 degrees/second, PTTE at 120°/s:Peak torque of trunk extensors at 120 degrees/second, APTF at 120°/s: Average power of trunk flexors at 120 degrees/second, APTF at 120°/s: Average power of trunk flexors at 120 degrees/second.APTE°/s at 120°/s: Average power of trunk extensors at 120 degrees/second.

∗ = Significant difference (p < 0.05).