Table 3.
AAQ Subscale | Psychosocial loss | Physical Change | Psychological Growth | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | N | Mean (SD) | p value | Mean (SD) | p value | Mean (SD) | p value |
Age Category (in years) | |||||||
≥ 70 | 399 | 24.6 (5.5) | 26.2 (5.1) | 32.3 (3.6) | |||
≤ 70 | 189 | 26.0 (4.7) | < 0.001* | 28.2 (4.7) | < 0.001* | 32.8 (3.3) | 0.11 |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 182 | 25.3 (5.3) | 27.1 (5.3) | 32.5 (3.7) | |||
Female | 406 | 24.9 (5.2) | 0.37 | 26.8 (4.9) | 0.49 | 32.4 (3.5) | 0.79 |
Marital Status | |||||||
Currently Married | 281 | 25.9 (4.8) | 27.4 (5.0) | 32.7 (3.4) | |||
Currently unmarried | 307 | 24.2 (5.6) | < 0.001* | 26.3 (5.0) | 0.01* | 32.1 (3.6) | 0.03* |
Formal Education | |||||||
Yes | 112 | 26.5 (5.0) | 28.8 (4.7) | 33.2 (3.6) | |||
No | 476 | 24.7 (5.3) | < 0.001* | 26.4 (5.0) | < 0.001* | 32.2 (3.5) | 0.01* |
Employed | |||||||
Yes | 325 | 26.2 (4.9) | 28.6 (4.3) | 32.8 (3.2) | |||
No | 263 | 23.6 (5.4) | < 0.001* | 24.7 (5.1) | < 0.001* | 31.8 (3.8) | < 0.001* |
Living arrangement | |||||||
Living with others | 472 | 25.3 (5.0) | 27.2 (5.0) | 32.5 (3.4) | |||
Living alone | 116 | 24.0 (6.0) | 0.02 * | 25.7 (5.1) | 0.01* | 32.0 (4.0) | 0.93 |
Home Assistance | |||||||
Yes | 469 | 25.0 (5.2) | 26.8 (5.1) | 32.5 (3.5) | |||
No | 119 | 25.2 (5.5) | 0.73 | 27.3 (4.6) | < 0.001* | 32.0 (3.7) | 0.12 |
Self –rated QoL (SRQoL) | |||||||
Poor SRQoL | 82 | 22.0 (5.5) | 27.3 (4.8) | 30.5 (4.0) | |||
Good SRQoL | 506 | 25.5 (5.1) | < 0.001* | 23.9 (5.2) | < 0.001* | 32.7 (3.3) | < 0.001* |
Self- rated health (SRH) | |||||||
Poor SRH | 163 | 22.9 (5.1) | 23.8 (5.2) | 31.1 (3.7) | |||
Good SRH | 425 | 25.8 (5.1) | < 0.001* | 28.0 (4.4) | < 0.001* | 32.9 (3.3) | < 0.001* |
*significant at p < 0.05