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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sex Res. 2021 Feb 9;59(4):435–444. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2021.1873225

Table 2.

Contraceptive users’ experiences of methods over three months: ordinal variables, sample of family-planning clients using a new contraceptive method for three months (N = 3,762 observations).

Overall (N = 3,762)
Implant (N = 900)
Copper IUD (N = 572)
LNg IUD (N = 1,198)
Injectable (N = 372)
Oral Contraceptives (N = 574)
Vaginal Ring (N = 146)
p Value and Skillings–Mack Statistic
% % % % % % %
In the last four weeks, would you say that your birth control method has: p = .66 (SM = .09)
 Made my sex life much worse 2.3 2.8 2.1 2.2 4.0 1.2 1.4
 Made my sex life a little worse 12.4 11.2 10.7 15.2 14.8 8.4 13.7
 Had no effect on my sex life 33.9 33.8 29.0 30.6 40.1 39.7 43.8
 Improved my sex life a little 25.7 24.4 27.6 27.1 19.9 27.0 24.0
 Improved my sex life a lot 25.7 27.8 30.6 25.0 21.2 23.7 17.1
Which of the following best describes your vaginal bleeding in the last four weeks? p < .001 (SM = 81.28)
 I’ve had no vaginal bleeding 16.2 22.2 5.9 10.9 41.7 10.3 19.9
 I’ve had less bleeding than before 32.4 30.6 12.6 43.3 24.2 38.3 30.1
 I’ve had no change from before 13.5 9.9 14.9 7.9 6.2 28.4 34.9
 I’ve had more bleeding than before 38.0 37.3 66.6 37.8 28.0 23.0 15.1

Note. Frequencies reflect pooled distributions of variables at one- and three-month follow-up surveys. Data presented are for complete cases in the later regression model, and percentages indicate the column proportion for the specific variable. Descriptive data are presented on the nonimputed original data set. Some columns may add to slightly less than or greater than 100%; these summations are due to rounding errors. P values reflect comparison of outcome by contraceptive methods using the Skillings–Mack statistic, conditional on tied rankings; LNg = levonorgestrel; IUD = intrauterine device.