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. 2021 Jul 26;12:686169. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.686169

Table 2.

Prevalence of child maltreatment in adults with congenital heart disease: comparison to data from the German population (25).

ACHD German population
X/N % X/N % p
CTQ-emotional abuse 51/196 26.0 254/2500 10.2 <0.001
CTQ-emotional neglect 68/196 34.6 348/2500 13.9 <0.001
CTQ-physical abuse 21/196 10.7 301/2500 12 n.s.
CTQ-physical neglect 49/196 25 1210/2500 48.8 <0.001
CTQ-sexual abuse 22/196 11.2 156/2500 6.2 0.007

ACHD, adults with congenital heart disease; CTQ, childhood trauma questionnaire; X, respective number of participants; N, total number of participants.