Table 1.
Cohort Characteristics According to Social Needs Status
| Variable | Without Social Needs (N = 877) | With Social Needs (N = 876) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, y | 57.8 (9.3) | 55.0 (8.6) | <0.001 |
| Male sex at birth | 358 (40.8%) | 365 (41.7%) | 0.72 |
| Black race | 520 (59.3%) | 559 (63.8%) | 0.05 |
| Annual income < 125% of federal poverty level | 284 (32.4%) | 410 (46.8%) | <0.001 |
| eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 | 88 (10.0%) | 58 (6.6%) | 0.01 |
| UACR ≥ 30 mg/g | 118 (13.5%) | 125 (14.3%) | 0.62 |
| eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or UACR ≥ 30 mg/g | 179 (20.4%) | 163 (18.6%) | 0.34 |
| Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 117.3 (20.6) | 117.0 (19.2) | 0.72 |
| Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 65.5 (11.1) | 65.3 (10.6) | 0.78 |
| Hemoglobin A1c, % | 6.2 (1.2) | 6.2 (1.3) | 0.93 |
| Body mass index kg/m2 | 31.0 (7.6) | 30.9 (7.9) | 0.68 |
| 2-d sodium intake, mg | 3,238.2 (1,314.7) | 3,206.3 (1,434.4) | 0.63 |
| Current smoker | 286 (32.6%) | 445 (50.8%) | <0.001 |
Note: Values expressed as mean (standard deviation) or number (percent).
Abbreviations: eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; UACR, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio.