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. 2021 Jul 22;12:676585. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.676585

Table 3.

Treatment adherence and discontinuation at 1 year after treatment initiation.

Age group, years
18–30a(N = 773) 31–40(N = 1,468) 41–50(N = 1,630) ≥51 (N = 1,469)
Adherence to treatment
   Nb 577 1,103 1,244 1,117
   Mean MPR, % (SD) 87.55 (12.80) 87.73 (14.07) 88.73 (12.73) 89.51 (12.48)
   Adherent, n (%)c 448 (77.6) 878 (79.6) 1,012 (81.3) 938 (84.0)
   Non-adherent, n (%)d 129 (22.4) 225 (20.4) 232 (18.7) 179 (16.0)
Treatment discontinuation
   Number of events 334 600 673 583
   Patient years 417.97 821.84 937.95 848.48
   IR (95% CI) 79.91 (71.57–88.96) 73.01 (67.28–79.09) 71.75 (66.43–77.38) 68.71 (63.25–74.52)
   HR (95% CI)e 0.92 (0.81–1.05) 0.92 (0.80–1.05) 0.88 (0.77–1.01)
a

Reference group for treatment discontinuation.

b

Patients with data available for calculating MPR.

c

Adherent: MPR between 80 and 120%.

d

Non-adherent: MPR <80%.

e

HR calculated using a Cox proportional hazards model.

CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; IQR, interquartile range; IR, incidence rate; IRR, incidence rate ratio; MPR, medication possession ratio; SD, standard deviation.