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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Aging. 2020 Jul 20;36(2):131–142. doi: 10.1037/pag0000561

Table 2.

Two Examples of Possible Decision Paths and Outcomes in the Effort-Discounting Task

Example 1 Example 2
Step Option A: Difficult Task Option B: Easy task Choice Option B: Easy task Choice
1 $3.00 $1.50 A $1.50 B
2 $3.00 $2.25 A $0.75 B
3 $3.00 $2.63 B $0.38 A
4 $3.00 $2.44 B $0.57 A
5 $3.00 $2.35 A $0.66 A
6 $3.00 $2.40 B $0.71 A
Point of indifference $2.38 $0.74
subjective value 0.79 0.25

Note: Value of the difficult option is always the same. Thus, in each example, Option B is being compared with the unchanging Option A. Choice indicates the option chosen, with the options on the next line resulting from this choice. As indicated in the text, subjective value was calculated by dividing the point of indifference by $3.