Table 5:
Vascular death | Myocardial infarction | Ischemic stroke | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR, 95% CI | HR, 95% CI | HR, 95% CI | ||
Age (in years) | 1.1, 1.1-1.1 | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 | 1.1, 1.1-1.1 | |
Male sex | 1.1, 0.8-1.5 | 1.1, 0.6-2.0 | 1.2, 0.8-1.8 | |
Ethnicity | ||||
NH white | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
NH black | 0.8, 0.5-1.2 | 0.8, 0.3-1.9 | 0.9, 0.5-1.7 | |
Hispanic | 0.6, 0.4-0.8 | 0.6, 0.3-1.1 | 1.2, 0.7-2.0 | |
PMD visits post MRI | 0.3, 0.2-0.50 | 0.2, 0.1-0.60 | 0.6, 0.2-1.5 | |
Antiplatelets exposure (in years) post MRI | 1.0, 0.7-1.3 | 0.6, 0.3-1.2 | 1.1, 0.7-1.6 | |
Anticoagulant exposure (in years) post MRI | 1.4, 0.6-3.0 | 2.4, 0.6-9.5 | 3.4, 1.7-7.1 | |
Hypertension at MRI or after | 1.2, 0.8-2.0 | 1.4, 0.4-4.1 | 0.9, 0.5-1.8 | |
Antihypertensive use at the time of MRI | 1.0, 0.7-1.5 | 1.7, 0.7-4.1 | 0.8, 0.5-1.5 | |
Hypertension duration (in years) prior to MRI | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 | |
Diabetes at MRI or after | 1.0, 0.5-1.8 | 2.1, 0.9-5.1 | 0.5, 0.2-1.0 | |
Hypoglycemic at the time of MRI | 1.6, 0.8-3.2 | 0.6, 0.2-1.7 | 3.4, 1.5-7.8 | |
Diabetes duration (in years) prior to MRI | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 | 1.0, 1.0-1.1 | 1.0, 0.9-1.0 | |
Hypercholesterolemia at MRI or after | 0.6, 0.4-1.1 | 0.9, 0.3-2.8 | 1.4, 0.6-3.5 | |
Lipid-lowering drugs at the time of MRI | 1.2, 0.9-1.7 | 1.4, 0.8-2.7 | 1.1, 0.7-1.8 | |
Smoking at the time of MRI | 0.8, 0.5-1.5 | 0.4, 0.1-1.3 | 1.9, 0.9-4.1 | |
Smoking duration (in years) prior to MRI | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 | 1.0, 1.0-1.0 |
Statistical note: Model adjusted for all variables listed in column one of this table. Estimates calculated with Fine and Gray regressions.
Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; NH, non-Hispanic; PMD, primary medical doctor; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; mg, milligrams; dL, deciliter; LDL, low density lipoprotein; HDL, high density lipoprotein.