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. 2021 Jul 8;7(7):e07513. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07513

Table 1.

Conceptual frameworks of digital teaching competence.

Conceptual framework Institution Dimensions Levels
ICT Competency Standards for Teachers UNESCO - Policy and visión
- Curriculum and evaluation Pedagogy
- ICT
- Organization and administration
- Professional training of teachers
Acquisition of basic notions
Deepening of knowledge
Knowledge generation
DigComp European Commission - Information
- Communication
- Content Creation
- Security
- Problem solving
A1 (newcomer)
A2 (browser)
B1 (integrator)
B2 (expert)
C1 (leader)
C2 (pioneer)
NETS-S ITSE - Student learning and creativity
- Learning experiences and evaluations of the digital age
- Work and learning characteristic of the digital age
- Digital citizenship and responsibility
- Professional growth and leadership
Beginner
Medium
Expert
Transformer
Common framework for digital teaching competence INTEF (Spanish Ministry of Education) - Information and Information Literacy
- Communication and collaboration
- Digital content creation
- Security
- Problem solving
Basic
Medium
Advanced