TABLE 1.
Baseline characteristic | Sensitive (n = 9) | Resistant (n = 7) | p value | All patients (n = 16) |
Age, median (range), years | 66 (61–79) | 63 (51–72) | 0.210 | 66 (51–79) |
Smoking history, no. (%) | 0.633 | |||
Yes | 4 (44.4) | 2 (28.6) | 6 (37.5) | |
No | 5 (55.5) | 5 (71.4) | 10 (62.5) | |
Drinking history, no. (%) | 0.596 | |||
Yes | 2 (44.4) | 3 (42.9) | 6 (37.5) | |
No | 7 (55.5) | 4 (57.1) | 10 (62.5) | |
Tumor stage at diagnosis, no. (%) | 1 | |||
II | 1 (11.1) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (6.3) | |
IV | 8 (88.8) | 7 (100.0) | 15 (93.8) | |
Gleason sum at diagnosis, no. (%) | 1 | |||
≤7 | 6 (66.6) | 4 (57.1) | 10 (62.5) | |
≥8 | 3 (33.3) | 3 (42.9) | 6 (37.5) | |
Prior treatment for PCa, no. (%) | ||||
Surgery | 2 (22.2) | 1 (14.3) | 1 | 3 (18.8) |
Radiotherapy | 1 (11.1) | 2 (28.6) | 0.4 | 3 (18.8) |
Chemotherapy | 3 (33.3) | 5 (71.4) | 0.157 | 10 (62.5) |
Endocrine therapy | 2 (22.2) | 7 (100.0) | 0.003 | 9 (56.3) |
Pretreatment PSA level, median (range), ng/ml | 87.6 (9.9–775.6) | 79.3 (2.9–800) | 0.837 | 86.0 (2.9–800) |
Pretreatment-free PSA level, median (range), ng/ml | 14.0 (0.5–48.6) | 10.8 (0.9–29.8) | 0.681 | 11.2 (0.5–48.6) |
PSA, prostate-specific antigen. p values are based on Fisher’ exact test and Mann–Whitney U test for categorical and continuous parameters, respectively.